Setting Your Goals and Budget
Before purchasing a shotgun, determine your desired use and set a budget. Shotgun prices vary widely, from affordable single-barrel options to high-end London guns costing hundreds of thousands of pounds. Remember, quality generally correlates with price.
Defining your shooting style
Consider the specific clay shooting disciplines you intend to participate in:
- Skeet
- Trap/Down the Line/Olympic Trap
- Sporting (English, FITASC, etc.)
If you're focused on a single discipline, choose a specialised gun. For those who want to try various disciplines, a multi-choke sporter is a versatile option.
Recommended gun type: Double-barrelled 12-gauge O/U Sporter with a single selective trigger and multi-chokes.
Budget considerations
- High-end options: Consider custom-built guns from top London makers or custom shops of renowned brands like Browning, Beretta, or others.
- Mid-range options: Order a gun and have it fitted to your specifications.
- Budget-friendly options: Explore "off-the-peg" models from European makers like Browning, Beretta, Miroku, Winchester, Kemen, Krieghoff, or Fabarm. This is not an exhaustive list, so research online, in shops, and consult with club members.
- Second-hand options: If your budget is under £1000, consider second-hand guns from reputable brands or explore new options from makers like Lamber.
Semi-automatic shotguns
Semi-automatic shotguns are popular due to their value and reduced recoil. However, they have some drawbacks:
- Limited choke options: Unlike O/Us, semi-autos generally offer only one choke choice.
- Handling and balance: Semi-autos may not handle as well as traditional O/Us due to their balance.
- Malfunction risk: With more moving parts, semi-autos are prone to malfunctions compared to conventional guns.
Many shooters achieve excellent results with semi-autos, but they might not be the best choice for a first-time gun owner. Major manufacturers like Beretta and Remington offer various semi-auto models.
Calibre: 12 gauge is the standard
The maximum calibre permitted for international competition is 12 gauge, making it the most popular choice. While 20 gauge shotguns are available, they tend to be more expensive.
The Importance of fit
Since shotguns lack sights, proper fit is crucial for accurate shooting. Avoid impulse purchases and seek assistance from a dealer to find a gun that suits you best. If budget allows, consider a custom-fitted gun or have a dealer fit a gun to your specifications.